Additionally, list your analysis for guided improvement and provide it as concrete advice.Īs an invited referee, you are professionally able to provide constructive criticism to improve the work of a peer. Look for strengths in the argument, the significance, brevity, and overall consistency in the manuscript draft. This inevitably requires the referees to read the work critically. Reviewing is an aspect of academic work that requires a well-constructed analysis. Backup your comments and opinions with evidence, examples, and suggestions for improvement. Do Give Concrete Adviceīe specific with your feedback. Provide action-oriented criticism so that the authors can read and follow the necessary steps to improve their manuscript. Begin with a positive note and then move on to constructive criticism. Give the good news along with the bad news. Frame your criticism positively, empower the author to improve their writing and develop ideas. The manuscript is a draft that the author seeks helpful feedback on, thus requiring a fair appraisal. The basic premise of peer review is to encourage further writing. In this article, we provide five key tips on how to share effective feedback to improve manuscript quality. Several academic websites highlight the importance of the peer review process by providing guidelines and resources. A well-executed peer review improves scientific quality, verifies the originality of the reported research, and most importantly helps advance a researcher’s career. Referees must walk a proverbial tightrope to provide strategically articulated, firm, but friendly feedback. Peer review involves two parts-reading and evaluating the reported research work, followed by communicating your assessment to the author (with advice on improving the manuscript for publication).Ĭonstructive criticism can vary across reviews, but the underlying motive is to support and strengthen the writing in progress. The process aims to provide written feedback in the form of commentary/criticism to the author, prior to the manuscript’s publication. It helps ensure manuscript and journal quality. Peer review is an extremely crucial aspect of the publication cycle.
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